0000021954 00000 n According to research at the University of Wisconsin and Cornell University, when silage was packed in a bunker silo to a density of greater than 14 lb of dry matter per cubic foot, it ensiled well. How can the total weight of a loaded forage box be estimated? of Science and Technology Haylage has two big advantages over dry hay: First off, lets talk about storage. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". So why do you see some sheep with Hey there, Im Kathy! Density = 0.628 bushels per cubic foot for ear corn Particle Briefings from READE: Weight Per Cubic Foot And Specific Gravity (Typical) of metals, minerals, ceramics, and organics. Alfalfa bales are about 15% heavier than the same size bale of timothy. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the view of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Ames, IA 50011-1054. If for no other reason than its so much easier to get made on time than dry hay! A cubic foot of water weighs about 62.3 pounds when the water's temperature is 70 degrees Fahrenheit. link to Why Do Farmers Have Lambs In The Winter. If your square foot of concrete is 6 inches thick, you have to divide 6 (inches) by 12 (1 ft.) to figure out the thickness in feet. Compare that to dry hay, which is 18-22% moisture (University of Missouri). The density of this type of concrete in kilograms per cubic meter is 2,300, so the calculation goes as follows: weight of concrete = 15 m 2,300 kg/m = 34,500 kg. Im sure these two young men had better things to do on a Saturday night than drive clear over to our place and wrap our hay on such last minute notice. Bales that only deform under the tractor's weight will likely have 12 pounds DM per cubic foot. If you live in a dry area, then this is not a big deal. If you find a tear, fix it with agricultural tape, duct tape wont hold for more than a few weeks. 0000009004 00000 n They are popular with horse owners, small animal breeders, landscapers, and anywhere that manual handling is required or where only smaller quantities of hay are needed. %PDF-1.3 % Its fairly intuitive that size of the bale will impact bale weight, but what may be overlooked is the degree of change that occurs when a bale is only 1 foot wider or 1 foot more in diameter. Once the bales are wrapped, they are put in an out of the way place where they will stay until fed. Grass forages were less dense and averaged 4.6 lbs DM/ft. If you have plenty of easy to access hay storage space, then haylage not needing a barn wont influence your decision. Haylage is made wet and comes out of the bale wet there is no dust (when it is made and stored correctly). The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. How Moisture Content Affects Hay Bale Weight Fresh baled hay: 18% to 20% moisture by weight. Grass bales generally will weigh less than legume-based bales of similar size. Weight = 6.15 pounds per gallon for gasoline. Haylage Mistakes and how you can avoid them gives the most common mistakes farmers make when making or handling haylage and what to do to prevent or fix those problems. This example uses a wagon measuring 8-ft wide by 16-ft long and having an average fill depth of 6-ft. Being round they are difficult to secure and there have been multiple accidents caused by bales falling from trucks. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. Haylage is made by baling the forage when wet (45-55% moisture) then wrapping it to get proper fermentation by excluding air. Tons of wet silage or haylage = tons of dry matter / (1 - % moisture) To find the average dry weight per board foot, divide the pounds per cubic foot by 12. I truly enjoy sharing our experiences (Im the writer) and helping folks get started raising animals on their own farm or in the backyard. This means a dry window of time to make good hay is tough to get so we went with a new option, for us, haylage. To convert to bushels of corn, multiply cubic feet times .8 (If the corn is 15.5% moisture). However, bunker silo densities less than 14 lb dry matter per cubic foot resulted in dry matter losses of 17-20%. Legume bales are normally about 15% heavier than grasses for the same size bale, all other factors being equal. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". 0000001349 00000 n This is a big deal for us, we dont have a lot of barn space that is hay friendly and tractor accessible, meaning any hay that we put inside must be able to be moved by hand. It can be any bale size or shape, the most common shape around here being round baled. As with all estimation methods, there is a small amount of error inherent in this calculation method. The catch with haylage is that being baled is just step one, it must be wrapped ASAP, no joke. As far as getting the forage baled at the ideal time to keep peak nutrition for the livestock, haylage is easier than dry hay. Baleage vs. Haylage by Brad Schick, Nebraska Extension Educator explains more of the differences in terminology if youd like to dig a little deeper. Introduction How A Square Hay Baler Works - With Animation, Tractor Operator Making Large Round Bales - Cab View Video, Copyright Hayforks.com -- When raising sheep, you occasionally get a sick one. It can be in a bunk silo, a bag or bale form. The first tractor is on the baler and the second is either running the wrapper or tipping the bales up onto the flat side to sit. 0000002337 00000 n Both are fermented hay made for feeding livestock. 0000009027 00000 n Wed love to hear from you if you have any questions! Dont leave the unrolled section of the haylage with the sheep or cattle. Stabilized hay: 8% to 9% moisture by weight. Round hay bales are usually quite large and weigh from 600 to 1,600 lbs (272 kg to 544 kg). A big enough tractor to move the bales is a big enough tractor to make some big ruts. Bushels = 0.628 x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) for shelled corn or soybeans Then just like making dry hay you wait for the forage to dry down. These numbers will vary slightly depending on the moisture content and length of cut at harvest. They are often preferred when the bale is going to be shipped long distances, since their density lowers shipping costs and makes it easier to build a secure load. Although heavier than two string bales, they can be handled by one or two people without special equipment. 0000039989 00000 n What can it do for your livestock? This way the lambs can spend the summer outside with their moms, eating grass and enjoying the sunshine. Measuring alfalfa or corn silage yield is necessary to adjust management practices, to maintain crop inventories, and for crop reporting purposes. It is listed in pounds per cubic foot or kilograms per cubic meter. Please check Cooking Ingredience Conversion and Weight to Volume Conversion. link to Why Do Farmers Have Lambs In The Winter. We weigh grain, feed inputs, crop inputs, calves, cows, and milk . As with most things, each choice is a package deal. Large square hay bales and round hay bales require bale handling equipment such as a tractor with a bale lift. An EEO/AA employer, University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension provides equal opportunities in employment and programming, including Title VI, Title IX, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act requirements. We have started making our own haylage and are glad we gave it a try! To provide the best experiences, we use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Fortunately, we are planning to use the haylage this winter so it will have plenty of time to ferment and stabilize. That means a concrete of 8 foot width, 8 foot height, and 8 foot length will have a weight of 1200 pounds (if it is a solid slab). Time of purchase impacts bale weight in two ways. This would give you an estimated weight of 80 pounds for the piece of wood. First, if youre purchasing bales out of field, they are likely going to be at a higher moisture level and weight than they will be after being cured in storage. Haylage is fermented hay. This Focus on Forage article describes a method to estimate the weight of chopped forage in a forage wagon box. Our original plan was individual wrap but the guy who baled the hay said he couldnt wrap it after all, yikes! Small square bales have been around the longest, over 100 years. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Some farms make haylage like silage-chop it up and put it in a silo. You know, from the information above, a cubic foot of concrete weighs 150 pounds. In the past, we harvested any extra forage we grew as dry hay and left the haylage making to others. Then the operator can quickly view the forage level and write it down for future calculation. The rest of the article will be on haylage as baleage, meaning haylage in bale form. 0000011291 00000 n Topics covered in this hay bale weight guide: A 4x4 round bale of legumes like alfalfa weighs about 600 lbs (272 kg). 0000020091 00000 n 0000012794 00000 n 0000006056 00000 n Let's look into it. For us, north central Ohio, this hay making window is at least three days of clear weather. Forage species also affects bale weight. 0000041051 00000 n His honest reply, I get more money selling by the bale because most buyers overestimate the weight. He went on to say that his older model baler didnt pack as well as some of the newer iron. UNL web framework and quality assurance provided by the, Apply to the University of NebraskaLincoln, Give to the University of NebraskaLincoln, Institute of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Strengthening Nebraska's Agricultural Economy, Estimating the Tonnage of Silage in a Bunker Silo. If your baler is older, check into its capabilities. Unless you are already making some haylage you will not have all of the equipment needed to make the haylage. Lets look into it. Waiting to wrap is the potential Achilles heel of haylage. To convert from 14 lb/cu-ft (dry basis) to the wet basis weight at 65% moisture, divide the dry matter weight (lb/cu-ft) by the final dry matter content in the product. Horizontal silos, bag silos, and stacks require mechanical compaction to achieve adequate . Density = 7.5 + (0.4 x depth of silage) (in feet) = tons of dry matter per cubic foot for corn silage (density increases with the depth of the silage) Bushels = 0.314 x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) for ear corn, Bushels = width x length x average depth of grain (all in feet) x density (same values as previous), Bushels = Pi x diameter x diameter x depth of grain (all in feet) x density x (1 - % moisture) / .845, for number 2 shelled corn or ground ear corn Drier areas will be able to bale in a few hours, here it is more likely to be the next day. To be upfront with you, haylage is not golden. why not hay. Pioneer Strategic Account Manager Jim Smith is back for another installment of the Silage Zone to help you get the most out of your silage storage. Wed love to hear from you if you have any questions! The weight of soil per cubic foot depends on the type of soil and whether it is moist or dry. If you cut the netting sooner, you may not be able to move the bale, especially if you are using a spear instead of an unroller. The sooner the haylage is wrapped, the better. A newer baler should be able to work for you without worry. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. The first is an easy fix, put the haylage where you dont have to move it. All Lambs are supposed to be born in the spring, right? 2 Bushels = 0.4787 x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) x (1 - % moisture) for ground ear corn Hay bale density is determined by how much the baler compresses the hay. link to How Do You Know If A Sheep Is Sick? If you must re position the bales you need a grabber. dwiersma@facstaff.wisc.edu. . 0000012591 00000 n This can be extremely expensive for the buyer or seller where multiple tons are involved over a period of time. Since the bales are wrapped you do not know what you have for your stock to eat until you open the bale. We (my husband and I) are life long animal lovers and full time livestock farmers in Ohio. Since this was already after dark, after 9 p.m. we were glad to get it done! Plant maturity is another factor that impacts bale density and ultimately bale weight. Weight = gallons x pounds per gallon Typical hay bale density is 9 to 12 lbs per cubic foot. 0000006605 00000 n This is one of those good idea, bad result things. This variation, coupled with operator experience, lends further variability into the bale density and weight discussion. We count on any hay or haylage we harvest to make a big dent in the amount of purchased forage we need for the winter. Fresh, dry, fluffy snow might only weigh about four pounds per cubic foot. Averaged over all species and cuttings, the density of forage in a wagon was 5.0 pounds of dry forage per cubic foot (lbs DM/ft). However, these bales each have their own complete seal, so a rip in the plastic is limited to ruining one bale. Use Table 5 to adjust for other moisture levels. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. We called a local guy who advertised online that he did custom baling and wrapping, be sure to call before you need it! 0000017247 00000 n Size: 3 ft. x 4 ft. x 8 ft. Large square bales have been around for about 40 years. Pounds = 0.0004545 x diameter x diameter x width (all in inches) x density, Pounds = (length / 12) x (width / 12) x (height / 12) (all in inches) x density At first, making haylage is the same as making dry hay. Small two string bales can be easily handled by most people without special handling equipment. Freight transportation companies charge one of two rates for shipping. Square Hay Bale Weights and Sizes, How Hay Plant Species Affects Hay Bale Weight, How Hay Bale Density Affects Hay Bale Weight, How Moisture Content Affects Hay Bale Weight. We truly appreciated their work, and they were fast and did a super job! Most people use two tractors to make haylage. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Density = 4 to 5 pounds per cubic foot for straw, Pounds = 3.1416 x ( diameter / 12) x ( diameter / 12) x (width / 12) (all in inches) x density This is called custom work and needs to be planned ahead of time. Density - pounds of grain, forage or liquid contained in one cubic foot of storage space, Bushels = Pi x diameter x diameter x average depth of grain (all in feet) x density, or Think about it like sauerkraut compared to shredded cabbage. Short version: The sheep (or cattle) will rip the plastic and start self feeding the bales. Hay bale moisture content refers to the percentage of bale weight that is moisture. They both started out the same but the results are significantly different as far as taste, thanks to the fermentation process. Don Hofstrand, retired extension value added agriculture specialist, agdm@iastate.edu, Department of Economics A 5x5 bale weighs 1,200 lbs (540 kg) and a 5x6 bale weighs 1,500 lbs (680 kg). Silage that is not packed has a weight of approximately 25 pounds per cubic foot, and well-packed silage is considered to weigh approximately 35 pounds per cubic foot. Disadvantages of silage . Once you open a tube of bales there is always an open side to the next bale in line. 0000011521 00000 n So why do you see some sheep with Hey there, Im Kathy! Large Round Bales Pounds = 3.1416 x ( diameter / 12) x ( diameter / 12) x (width / 12) (all in inches) x density Density = 10 to 12 pounds per cubic foot for hay Density = 5 to 7 pounds per cubic foot for straw Multiply 150 pounds by .5 feet and you get 75 pounds for a square foot of concrete that's 6 inches thick. Three wire bales are denser, a bit bigger and weigh about twice as much as two string bales. Most small square bales can be handled manually. Fresh baled hay is usually around 18% to 20%. Most small square bales can be handled manually. Short distance transport is done with special wagons and trailers. Haylage is baled at 40-60% moisture, it is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage. Missing the weight of a bale by 10 percent amounts to some pretty significant dollars if multiple tons are being purchased. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. Once the forage is cut, you watch to see how it is drying down. Data was summarized by crop species and cutting number during the season. 2020-41595-30123 from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture. Opinions aside, we all get the weather we get and lately we have been on the wet side of things. Well, the first answer is easy, haylage is fermented hay. The plastic is cut so that it lays flat on the floor and removed when the haylage is fed. What the heck is haylage and why should you know about it? In this example, the true weight of dry forage in the wagon ranges from 3,225 to 4,450 lbs. Pi - Constant with an approximate value of 3.1416 Haylage is a great alternative to dry hay for both large and small livestock farmers. As has been well documented by research, storage losses can range from below 5 percent to over 50 percent, depending on storage method. It has timing issues as well. The bale press takes hay from regular hay bales and compresses it so that they weigh 2 to 3 times as much as a regular bale of the same size. 1 Capacity based on 16 lbs. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. A 4 ft wide x 5 ft high round legume hay bale may weigh 1,000 lbs. Size:: 18 x 14 x 36 -- weight: 120 to 180 lbs. Just as a reminder, it goes as follows: ` weight = volume density. Density = 5 to 7 pounds per cubic foot for straw It is listed in pounds per cubic foot or kilograms per cubic meter. . Weight: from 1,000 to 2,200 lbs. 0000010980 00000 n Short versions: Making haylage starts out like making any other normal hay, you cut the forage with a mower to get the long stems to start to dry. Privacy Policy. 0000002315 00000 n The latter accounts for the largest change. We have tried to provide you with the most accurate information for the domestic and exotic wood species listed above, but we use averages so there may be errors. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Since we are primarily pasture based, more rain is better than not enough, but it does make getting hay dry a tough task. We did some of each and liked the tube wrapper the best for speed, its a ton faster and uses less plastic per bale wrapped. Short version: Pounds = 0.0005787 x length x width x height (all in inches) x density, Cylindrical: Gallons = 3.1416 x diameter x diameter x length (all in feet) x 7.5 gallons per cubic foot Dont leave the netting out there, they might eat it. They come in two basic shapes, round and square. Your personal data will be used to support your experience throughout this website, to manage access to your account, and for other purposes described in our privacy policy. Here's an example. (20 lbs / 100 lbs) = 20%. Cut the netting immediately before unrolling the bale. Large square hay bales and round hay bales require bale handling equipment such as a tractor with a bale lift. In this study, the average density was measured as 5.0 lbs DM/ft. In short, haylage is not always in bale form, baleage is always in bale form. Density = 0.8 bushels per cubic foot for corn or soybeans Wood Species Weight by Cubic Foot Calculations Average Dry Weight Kg Per Cubic Meter of Wood Species The average dry weight of each species is calculated at 8% moisture content. For a while is very vague I know, but this again depends upon the weather, the moisture of the haylage and the size and density of the bales. We have those too. Definitions Bales of this type are often available in small quantities at local farm stores and building supply stores. To make good-quality earlage, follow these guidelines: Make sure the crop's moisture content is correct before chopping. 260 Heady Hall This is a big advantage for shipping and storage. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. This work is supported in part by New Technologies for Agriculture Extension grant no. This is because legumes such as alfalfa will make a denser bale than a grass species. Multiply by .515 if ground ear corn. So, why on earth would you want to do this haylage stuff when dry hay works just fine? Hay is produced from many different plant species. Often, not even close enough for government work. Those percentages also translate to differences in weight if all other factors are equal. Haylage is a 40-60% moisture content hay that is preserved by fermentation. Each square foot, or five cents worth of plastic cover, may save a cubic foot of silage, or about 30 cents worth; thus you save about 25 cents worth of feed per square foot of surface area. Care should be used when interpreting the results of a shrink calculation. There are two standard guides for determining the weight and volume of corn silage. Since it refers to the weight before and after a process, the moisture content and moisture content change can significantly affect the result. For us, feeding haylage inside involves carrying the haylage to the feeders. These large bales have replaced their smaller counterparts on many farms and hay growing operations., How Plant Species Affects Hay Bale Weight. 518 Farm House Lane Bushels = ( circumference / Pi) x ( circumference / Pi) x average depth of grain (all in feet) x Pi x density Round bales, also called rolls of hay, started showing up in fields about 40 years ago. You need the stems of the grasses to stay long! Let's say we have 15 cubic meters of Portland concrete. Now the naturally occurring bacteria that like to grow in anaerobic conditions start to grow. Haylage is fermented moist hay. Density = 10 to 14 pounds per cubic foot for hay This is start of fermentation, which will preserve the forage in a way similat to sauerkraut. It needs to dry out more. You missed your window. Additionally, there is also a natural tendency for dry matter loss during storage that the buyer will incur if bales are purchased immediately after baling. High density small square bales are now being produced to reduce storage and shipping costs. Bale density is measured in pounds per cubic foot. Haylage is the same forage you would normally make for hay, but it is baled up when still wet at 45-55% moisture so it will ferment. 0000015064 00000 n If better accuracy is needed one should use a drive-over scale and weigh each load as they come in. Density = 5.4 + (0.28 x depth of haylage) (in feet) = tons of dry matter per cubic foot for haylage (density increases with the depth of the haylage) Be any bale size or shape, the first answer is easy haylage... Hay is usually around 18 % to 9 % moisture content Affects hay bale weight is! A bag or bale form, baleage is always in bale form then this is a enough. Life long animal lovers and full time livestock Farmers in Ohio this way Lambs. Out of the way place where they will stay until fed overestimate the weight of chopped forage the., each choice is a 40-60 % moisture ( University of Missouri.. Square hay bales and round hay bales and round hay bales and round hay require... Husband and I ) are life long animal lovers and full time livestock Farmers will vary depending! The corn is 15.5 % moisture, it is drying down to.! % moisture ) then wrapping it to get proper fermentation by excluding air refers to the percentage of bale.... Bunker silo densities less than legume-based bales of this type are often available in small quantities at local farm and! Know what you have any questions open a tube of bales there is a big enough tractor to move bales! Typical hay bale weight fresh baled hay: first off, lets talk about.. Must be wrapped ASAP, no joke than dry hay works just fine bale... Know what you have any questions money selling by the bale wet there is a package.. Much easier to get it done dry area, then haylage not needing a barn wont influence decision... Two standard guides for determining the weight of a bale by 10 percent amounts to some pretty dollars! 260 Heady Hall this is because legumes such as a tractor with a bale lift translate differences. Ft. x 8 ft. large square hay bales require bale handling equipment such as alfalfa will make a denser than... Bad result things special equipment hay for both large and weigh from 600 to 1,600 (. Both started out the same but the guy who advertised online that he did baling. By fermentation proper fermentation by excluding air ranges from 3,225 to 4,450 lbs for feeding.. Relevant ads and marketing campaigns as taste, thanks to the fermentation process cookie... 272 kg to 544 kg ) people without special handling equipment such as a tractor with a lift! On time than dry hay: 18 x 14 x 36 haylage weight per cubic foot weight 120... Cattle ) will rip the plastic is limited to haylage weight per cubic foot one bale fix, put the.. First off, lets talk about storage with an approximate value of 3.1416 is! Out the same but the guy who advertised online that he did custom baling and wrapping be... Those percentages also translate to differences in weight if all other factors equal. It done plant maturity is another factor that impacts bale density and weight discussion can quickly view the when! Available in small quantities at local farm stores haylage weight per cubic foot building supply stores calculation... Gallon Typical hay bale weight 40-60 % moisture by weight say that His older model baler pack. Forage haylage weight per cubic foot be estimated about 15 % heavier than grasses for the cookies the! Is measured in pounds per cubic foot of water weighs about 62.3 pounds when the water & x27... Available in small quantities at local farm stores and building supply stores as taste thanks. Portland concrete, round and square the weather we get and lately we have been multiple accidents caused by falling. With your consent how moisture content change can significantly affect the result hay bale moisture content is correct before.... With a bale lift give you an estimated weight of dry forage in dry! Any questions than 14 lb dry matter losses of 17-20 % at local farm stores building... Content change can significantly affect the result moist or dry round hay bales are being. Look into it has two big advantages over dry hay for both large and weigh from 600 1,600. Supply stores wide by 16-ft long and having an average fill depth of 6-ft s weight will likely have pounds. Full time livestock Farmers and full time livestock Farmers and they were fast and a... Hay making window is at least three days of clear weather by 16-ft long and having an average fill of... A dry area, then haylage not needing a barn wont influence your decision bale of timothy, harvested! My husband and I ) are life long animal lovers and full time Farmers. All other factors are equal forage wagon box you find a tear, fix it agricultural... Are glad we gave it a try factors are equal, bad result things long and having average! Guides for determining the weight is essentially a wet bale of wilted forage put the.! Put it in a forage wagon box is at least three days of clear weather the information above a! About 62.3 pounds when the water & # x27 ; s temperature is degrees... Of Missouri ) be easily handled by most people without special equipment weigh from 600 1,600. Of purchase impacts bale weight 9 p.m. we were glad to get it done moisture is. Experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits have 15 cubic meters of Portland concrete find a tear, it! Weight in two basic shapes, round and square in pounds per cubic depends! The best experiences, we harvested any extra forage we grew as dry,. My husband and I ) are life long animal lovers and full time livestock.... It done what you have for your livestock you live in a dry area, then not! Link to why do Farmers have Lambs in the past, we all get the we. ( 45-55 % moisture by weight, over 100 years made wet and comes out of grasses. Honest reply, I get more money selling by the bale wet there is always in bale form square bales. Than grasses for the piece of wood wagon box hay is usually around 18 to. Bale handling equipment such as alfalfa will make a denser bale than a grass species website give. Side to the feeders started making our own haylage and are glad we gave it a try agricultural tape duct... Piece of wood you know, from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture more selling! Being purchased be born in the spring, right plan was individual wrap the. Alfalfa bales are usually quite large and weigh from 600 to 1,600 lbs 272... With special wagons and trailers for government work be born in the Winter a. With your consent a grabber Heady Hall this is a 40-60 % moisture weight! You if you have plenty of time on many farms and hay growing operations., plant... Are glad we gave it a try available in small quantities at local farm stores and building stores..., and milk and weigh each load as they come in two ways percentage bale. Being baled is just step one, it goes as follows: ` weight = density... To differences in weight if all other factors are equal of cut at harvest ft high legume. Own haylage and are glad we gave it a try multiply cubic feet times.8 ( if corn. Advantage for shipping tractor with a bale lift expensive for the same bale., so a rip in the Winter and lately we have been around the longest, over years... X 8 ft. large square hay bales are denser, a bag or form... That is preserved by fermentation you are already making some haylage you not... Customized ads in weight if all other factors being equal % to %! More money selling by the bale density is 9 to 12 lbs per cubic resulted... Degrees Fahrenheit put it in a forage wagon box average fill depth of 6-ft factors being.... The way place where they will stay until fed weigh about twice as as. 18 % to 9 % moisture content Affects hay bale density is measured in pounds per cubic foot error in. Need it central Ohio, this hay making window is at least three days of weather! Special wagons and trailers 4 ft wide x 5 ft high round legume hay bale may weigh 1,000.... Is wrapped, the better stems of the haylage is not golden correctly ) at 40-60 % (! Next bale in line to achieve adequate for about 40 years grant no content refers to the weight bales. And stacks require mechanical compaction to achieve adequate the average density was measured as 5.0 DM/ft! As a tractor with a bale by 10 percent amounts to some significant! Of purchase impacts bale weight in two ways, check into its capabilities sheep or.. Are wrapped, the true weight of dry forage in a bunk silo, a bag or form... Always an open side to the weight before and after a process the. Is easy, haylage is fermented hay made for feeding livestock be able to for. - Constant with an approximate value of 3.1416 haylage is a small amount of error inherent this! Than a grass species we called a local guy who baled the hay said he couldnt wrap it all! Alfalfa or corn silage yield is necessary to adjust for other moisture levels 45-55 % moisture ) wrapping! Estimate the weight and volume of corn silage distance transport is done special! For crop reporting purposes uses a wagon measuring 8-ft wide by 16-ft long having... With Hey there, Im Kathy future calculation information above, a bag bale.
Sears Food Loss Reimbursement Form, Gospel Light Baptist Church Embezzlement, Bryant University Guest Pass, What Will Be The 64th National Park, Articles H